Here are the definitions of different types of paralysis:
Monoplegia: Paralysis that affects a single limb, either an arm or a leg, often caused by conditions such as stroke, trauma, or neurological disorders.
Hemiplegia: Paralysis on one side of the body, either the left or the right, typically resulting from a stroke or brain injury that impacts one hemisphere of the brain.
Paraplegia: Paralysis of the lower half of the body, including both legs and occasionally part of the trunk. It is commonly caused by spinal cord injuries or neurological conditions affecting the lower spinal cord.
Quadriplegia: Paralysis of all four limbs—both arms and legs—usually caused by spinal cord injuries or conditions affecting the cervical spine, leading to loss of function in all limbs.
The most common cause of paralysis is a stroke, which can damage the brain and disrupt its connection to the spinal cord.
Here are the primary causes of paralysis:
Our ability to move is governed by the coordination between sensory nerves and the central nervous system. Any disruption in the transmission of nerve signals along the pathway from the brain to the muscles can hinder muscle control.
Common symptoms include:
Managing and treating paralysis involves a holistic approach focused on enhancing function, mobility, and overall quality of life. Key strategies include:
Physiotherapy for paralysis is customized to each individual’s condition, based on a thorough neurological assessment. Treatment may include:
Educating caregivers and providing walking aids or other supportive equipment are also essential.
At Portea, we bring expert care to the comfort of your home. Our services include:
With Portea, you’re not just getting treatment; you’re gaining a healthcare partner. We offer:
Beyond paralysis care, Portea provides a range of services:
More specialists available upon request.
Paralysis is a global health concern. WHO estimates 250,000 to 500,000 spinal cord injuries annually. Stroke is one of the most common causes.
Recovery depends on the cause and severity. Early intervention, physiotherapy, and rehabilitation increase the chances of improvement.
It varies based on the type and cause. Some recover partially or fully; others may need lifelong support.
It affects muscle control, sensation, and often other functions like bladder, bowel, and breathing, depending on severity.
A multidisciplinary approach: physiotherapy, occupational therapy, medications, assistive devices, and sometimes surgery.
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